Classification and diversity of perennial sand-dune vegetation in Serbia

Autor: Ćuk Mirjana, Ilić Miloš, Igić Ružica, Šikuljak Tijana, Vukov Dragana, Čarni Andraž
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Biological Sciences, Vol 71, Iss 4, Pp 647-653 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0354-4664
1821-4339
DOI: 10.2298/ABS190717047C
Popis: Sand dunes are one of the critically endangered habitats in Europe. This vegetation type is under a strong anthropogenic influence. Its natural value is very high since many plant species with a narrow distribution are found there. The classification of Serbian sand-dune vegetation and the status of the described associations has not been validated by numerical analyses. This research presents an evaluation of sand-dune vegetation in Serbia on the basis of literature data, as well as new releves. Psammophytic vegetation in Serbia was classified into two alliances, annual and ruderal Bassio laniflorae-Bromion tectori and perennial Festucion vaginate. The aim of this research was the classification of the alliance Festucion vaginatae, perennial, drought-tolerant, tussock-forming vegetation on sand. As proposed by OptimClass, Jaccard distance and flexible beta data (β=-0.25) were used for the classification. Classification results were confirmed by detrended correspondence analysis (DCA) ordination. The result of the classification established that only two associations, Alysso gmelini-Festucetum vaginatae and Festucetum vaginatae, are present in Serbia. These associations are divided into groups that mostly correspond to traditional subassociations. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. III43002: Biosensing technology and global systems for continuous research sand integrated management of ecosystems]
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