STRATIFIED APPROACH TO PREVENTION OF NO-REFLOW PHENOMENON DURING ENDOVASCULAR TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH ST-ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION

Autor: E.YU. BESSONOV, A.N. SHISHKEVICH, S.S. MIKHAYLOV, V.N. KRAVCHUK
Jazyk: English<br />Russian
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Паёми Сино, Vol 26, Iss 3, Pp 387-398 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2074-0581
2959-6327
DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2024-26-3-387-398
Popis: Objective: To develop and test an algorithm for no-reflow phenomenon (NRP) prevention during endovascular treatment of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) Methods: A prospective single-center randomized study included 100 patients diagnosed with STEMI who underwent coronary artery stenting. Group 1 included 50 patients who were operated using an algorithm for the NRP prevention, while Group 2 included 50 patients who underwent routine transluminal balloon angioplasty and stenting of the coronary arteries. The NRP risk was assessed using the predictive model by Wang JW et al Results: Both groups were comparable in terms of anamnestic and clinical data, biochemical and instrumental examination results. High NRP risk was determined in 36% of Group 1 patients and 40% of Group 2 patients. NRP developed significantly less often in Group 1 patients compared to Group 2 (14% vs. 36%, p=0.01). Worsening of Killip class of acute heart failure was found significantly less common in Group 1 patients compared to Group 2 (2% versus 16%, p=0.03) Conclusion: The proposed algorithm for NRP prevention increased the effectiveness of treatment for STEMI
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