The unexpected diagnosis of phaeochromocytoma in the anaesthetic room

Autor: Louise Kenny, Victoria Rizzo, Jason Trevis, Elena Assimakopoulou, Dierdre Timon
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia, Vol 21, Iss 3, Pp 307-310 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0971-9784
DOI: 10.4103/aca.ACA_206_17
Popis: A 77-year-old man was admitted for aortic valve replacement and combined coronary bypass grafting. Grossly, labile arterial pressures were demonstrated on anesthetic induction prompting cancellation and Intensive Care Unit transfer. Urine analysis identified high normetadrenaline/creatinine ratio, plasma metanephrine, and plasma normetanephrine. A left adrenal lesion on computed tomography scan collectively indicated pheochromocytoma. Laparoscopic adrenalectomy was prioritized at multidisciplinary team before cardiac surgery. Vague symptoms of pheochromocytoma pose a diagnostic problem, being often attributed to common/co-existing pathology. The blood pressure instability on anesthetic required precise control, multidisciplinary input, and awareness of possible diagnosis as a routine intervention for hypotension may have been fatal in view of underlying cardiac pathology.
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