High expression of MMP19 is associated with poor prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer

Autor: Zaiping Chen, Guiyang Wu, Fubo Ye, Guoping Chen, Qinghao Fan, Hao Dong, Xiongwen Zhu, Chongshan Wu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Cancer, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1471-2407
DOI: 10.1186/s12885-019-5673-6
Popis: Abstract Background Matrix metalloproteinase 19 (MMP19) is a member of zinc-dependent endopeptidases, which have been involved in various physiological and pathological processes. Its expression has been demonstrated in some types of cancers, but the clinical significance of MMP19 in colorectal cancer (CRC) has not been reported. Thus, we aimed to analyze the clinical significance of MMP19 in CRC in present study. Methods The expression of MMP19 was first explored in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) cohort, and then validated in the GSE39582 cohort and our own database. Clinicopathological features and survival rate were also investigated. Results MMP19 was found to be a predictor for overall survival (OS) in both univariate (hazard ratio [HR]: 1.449, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.108–1.893, P = 0.007) and multivariate survival analyses (HR: 1.401, 95% CI: 1.036–1.894, P = 0.028) in the TCGA database. MMP19 was further validated as an independent factor for recurrence free survival in the GSE39582 database by both univariate analysis (HR: 2.061, 95%CI: 1.454–2.921, P
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