Human-AI collaboration to identify literature for evidence synthesis

Autor: Scott Spillias, Paris Tuohy, Matthew Andreotta, Ruby Annand-Jones, Fabio Boschetti, Christopher Cvitanovic, Joseph Duggan, Elisabeth A. Fulton, Denis B. Karcher, Cécile Paris, Rebecca Shellock, Rowan Trebilco
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cell Reports Sustainability, Vol 1, Iss 7, Pp 100132- (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2949-7906
DOI: 10.1016/j.crsus.2024.100132
Popis: Summary: Systematic approaches to evidence synthesis can improve the rigor, transparency, and replicability of a literature review. However, these systematic approaches are resource intensive. We evaluate the ability of ChatGPT to undertake two stages of evidence syntheses (searching peer-reviewed literature and screening for relevance) and develop a collaborative framework to leverage both human and AI intelligence. Using a scoping review of community-based fisheries management as a case study, we find that with substantial prompting, the AI can provide critical insight into the construction and content of a search string. Thereafter, we evaluate five strategies for synthesizing AI output to screen articles based on predefined inclusion criteria. We find that low omission rates (
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals