Lipid Transport through the Fetoplacental Barrier by the Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins in Pregnant Women with Herpes Virus Infection in the third Trimester

Autor: Michael T. Lucenko, PhD, ScD, Irina A. Andrievskaya, PhD, ScD, Natalia A. Ishutina, PhD
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Biomedicine, Vol 2, Iss 4, Pp 296-299 (2012)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2158-0510
2158-0529
Popis: In this study, the transport of the long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFAs) from the lacunar blood through the syncytiotrophoblast of the placental villi to the fetal cord blood via a saturable protein-mediated mechanism by the heart-type fatty acid-binding proteins (H-FABPs) has been examined. Exacerbation of the herpes simplex viruses (HSV-1) in the third trimester of gestation reduces the delivery of the fatty acid-binding proteins to the syncytiotrophoblast. During exacerbation of the HSV-1 infection, the selective transfer of the LCPUFAs across the syncytiotrophoblast basal plasma membrane into the fetal cord blood was observed. The supply of anti-inflammatory ω-3 PUFAs was reduced; however, the inflow of inflammatory arachidonic acid and other ω-6 PUFAs into the fetal blood was increased.
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