Information needs on breast cancer genetic and non-genetic risk factors in relatives of women with a BRCA1/2 or PALB2 pathogenic variant

Autor: Anne Brédart, Antoine De Pauw, Amélie Anota, Anja Tüchler, Julia Dick, Anita Müller, Jean-Luc Kop, Kerstin Rhiem, Rita Schmutzler, Peter Devilee, Dominique Stoppa-Lyonnet, Sylvie Dolbeault
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Breast, Vol 60, Iss , Pp 38-44 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1532-3080
DOI: 10.1016/j.breast.2021.08.011
Popis: Objectives: Comprehensive breast cancer (BC) risk models integrating effects of genetic (GRF) and non-genetic risk factors (NGRF) may refine BC prevention recommendations. We explored the perceived information received on BC risk factors, and related characteristics, in female relatives of women with a BRCA1/2 or PALB2 pathogenic variant, undergoing BC risk assessment using the CanRisk© prediction tool. Methods: Of 200 consecutive cancer-free women approached after the initial genetic consultation, 161 (80.5%) filled in questionnaires on their perception of information received and wished further information on BC risk factors (e.g., being a carrier of a moderate risk altered gene, personal genetic profile, lifestyles). Multilevel multivariate linear models were performed accounting for the clinician who met the counselee and exploring the effect of counselees’ socio-demographic, familial and psychological characteristics on the perceived extent of information received. Results: Perceived no/little information received and wish for further information were more frequent for NGRF (>50%) than for GRF, especially high-risk genes (
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