Chromosome-level genome assembly of the cottony cushion scale Icerya purchasi

Autor: Jun Deng, Lin Zhang, Hui Zhang, Xubo Wang, Xiaolei Huang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Data, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2052-4463
DOI: 10.1038/s41597-024-03502-x
Popis: Abstract The cottony cushion scale, Icerya purchasi, a polyphagous pest, poses a significant threat to the global citrus industry. The hermaphroditic self-fertilization observed in I. purchasi is an exceptionally rare reproductive mode among insects. In this study, we successfully assembled a chromosome-level genome sequence for I. purchasi using PacBio long-reads and the Hi-C technique, resulting in a total size of 1,103.38 Mb and a contig N50 of 12.81 Mb. The genome comprises 14,046 predicted protein-coding genes, with 462,722,633 bp occurrence of repetitive sequences. BUSCO analysis revealed a completeness score of 93.20%. The genome sequence of I. purchasi serves as a crucial resource for comprehending the reproductive modes in insects, with particular emphasis on hermaphroditic self-fertilization.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals