Topical decongestants in combination therapy of acute respiratory infections in children (a literature review)

Autor: A. B. Мalakhov, I. S. Shatalina, I. A. Dronov, M. A. Malakhov-kapanadze, A. R. Denisova
Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Медицинский совет, Vol 0, Iss 14, Pp 26-29 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2079-701X
2658-5790
DOI: 10.21518/2079-701X-2015-14-26-29
Popis: Acute respiratory infections are a serious public health problem due to very high incidence and a serious economic burden. They account for about 90% of all infectious diseases and 70% of childhood diseases. About ¼ of the total health care costs are associated with the diagnosis and treatment of acute respiratory infections. Though the disease is often moderate and has a good prognosis, it can significantly affect the well-being of children and interfere with their activities of daily living. [1-2]. In most cases (about 95%), acute respiratory infections are caused by a variety of viruses - influenza and parainfluenza, respiratory syncytial, adenovirus, rhinovirus, coronavirus, enterovirus, with the total number of etiological serotypes exceeding180. [1] The significant incidence of acute respiratory infection (ARI) is conditioned by several factors: high susceptibility of children (especially young children), variety of pathogens, as well as air-borne transmission and high contagiousness. [3]
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