Lower urinary tract symptoms and sexual dysfunction in men with multiple sclerosis

Autor: André Luiz Farinhas Tomé, Eduardo P. Miranda, José de Bessa Júnior, Carlos Alberto Bezerra, Antônio Carlos Lima Pompeo, Sidney Glina, Cristiano Mendes Gomes
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinics, Vol 74, Iss 0 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1980-5322
DOI: 10.6061/clinics/2019/e713
Popis: OBJECTIVES: To assess the prevalence and interrelationship between lower urinary tract symptoms and sexual dysfunction in men with multiple sclerosis (MS). METHODS: In a cross-sectional study, we evaluated 41 men (mean age 41.1±9.9 years) with MS from February 2011 to March 2013, who were invited to participate irrespective of the presence of lower urinary tract symptoms or sexual dysfunction. Neurological impairment was assessed with the Expanded Disability Status Scale; lower urinary tract symptoms were evaluated with the International Continence Society male short-form questionnaire, and sexual dysfunction was evaluated with the International Index of Erectile Function. All patients underwent transabdominal urinary tract sonography and urine culture. RESULTS: The mean disease duration was 10.5±7.3 years. Neurological evaluation showed a median Expanded Disability Status Scale score of 3 [2-6]. The median International Continence Society male short-form questionnaire score was 17 [10-25]. The median International Index of Erectile Function score was 29 [15-46]. Twenty-nine patients (74.4%) had sexual dysfunction as defined by an International Index of Erectile Function score
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals