HyEpiSeiD: a hybrid convolutional neural network and gated recurrent unit model for epileptic seizure detection from electroencephalogram signals

Autor: Rajdeep Bhadra, Pawan Kumar Singh, Mufti Mahmud
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brain Informatics, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2198-4018
2198-4026
DOI: 10.1186/s40708-024-00234-x
Popis: Abstract Epileptic seizure (ES) detection is an active research area, that aims at patient-specific ES detection with high accuracy from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. The early detection of seizure is crucial for timely medical intervention and prevention of further injuries of the patients. This work proposes a robust deep learning framework called HyEpiSeiD that extracts self-trained features from the pre-processed EEG signals using a hybrid combination of convolutional neural network followed by two gated recurrent unit layers and performs prediction based on those extracted features. The proposed HyEpiSeiD framework is evaluated on two public datasets, the UCI Epilepsy and Mendeley datasets. The proposed HyEpiSeiD model achieved 99.01% and 97.50% classification accuracy, respectively, outperforming most of the state-of-the-art methods in epilepsy detection domain.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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