Autor: |
Yujie Ren, An Wang, Yuan Fang, Ting Shu, Di Wu, Chong Wang, Muhan Huang, Juan Min, Liang Jin, Wei Zhou, Yang Qiu, Xi Zhou |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, Vol 11 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2235-2988 |
DOI: |
10.3389/fcimb.2021.706252 |
Popis: |
The pandemic of COVID-19 by SARS-CoV-2 has become a global disaster. However, we still don’t know how specific SARS-CoV-2-encoded proteins contribute to viral pathogenicity. We found that SARS-CoV-2-encoded membrane glycoprotein M could induce caspase-dependent apoptosis via interacting with PDK1 and inhibiting the activation of PDK1-PKB/Akt signaling. Our investigation further revealed that SARS-CoV-2-encoded nucleocapsid protein N could specifically enhance the M-induced apoptosis via interacting with both M and PDK1, therefore strengthening M-mediated attenuation of PDK1-PKB/Akt interaction. Furthermore, when the M-N interaction was disrupted via certain rationally designed peptides, the PDK1-PKB/Akt signaling was restored, and the boosting activity of N on the M-triggered apoptosis was abolished. Overall, our findings uncovered a novel mechanism by which SARS-CoV-2-encoded M triggers apoptosis with the assistance of N, which expands our understanding of the two key proteins of SARS-CoV-2 and sheds light on the pathogenicity of this life-threatening virus. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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