Arthroscopic Findings During Routine Ankle ORIF: What is Being Missed?
Autor: | Shain Howard, Victor C. Hoang DO, BS, Troy S. Watson MD, Candice L. Brady DO, Adam Eudy DO |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics, Vol 5 (2020) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2473-0114 24730114 |
DOI: | 10.1177/2473011420S00262 |
Popis: | Category: Ankle; Arthroscopy; Trauma Introduction/Purpose: Ankle fractures are among the most common operatively treated injuries by orthopedic surgeons. However, up to 20% of patients will have continued pain and poor patient reported outcomes despite good/excellent radiographic results. Ankle fractures typically occur with varying degrees of intra-articular and soft tissue injury which can include ligamentous injury, loose bodies, and chondral lesions. The aim of study is to document intra-articular findings with ankle arthroscopy prior to ankle open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) and to contribute to the growing body of literature that shows this to be a safe adjunct to fracture fixation. Methods: IRB approval was obtained prior to chart review. This is a retrospective review of ankle fractures that were treated with arthroscopy and ORIF by a single surgeon. Between August 2016 and July 2018 Operative reports, office notes, and images were reviewed to identify intra-articular pathology and fracture type. Analysis was performed with regard to fracture type, presence and location of osteochondral lesions, presence of loose-body, syndesmotic injury, and deltoid injury. Results: Fifty-seven ankle fractures were identified that met inclusion criteria. 84.2% of the fractures had intra-articular pathology, most commonly a syndesmotic injury followed by loose joint body and osteochondral defect. Conclusion: Arthroscopic evaluation during ankle fracture ORIF, particularly pronation external rotation and supination external rotation patterns give a more detailed examination of associated pathology. Arthroscopy at the time of ankle fracture fixation is a safe adjunct and should be considered a potential compliment to routine ORIF of ankle fractures. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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