Evaluation of Antimicrobial Effect of Ginger, Apple Cider Vinegar against Streptococcus Mutans, Enterococcus Faecalis and Candida Albicans

Autor: Sakshi Malik, Mushir Mulla, Safeena A. K. Saheb, Noura Abdulaziz Alessa, Vaibhav T Chougule, Munaz Mulla, Gaurav Patri
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, Vol 16, Iss Suppl 3, Pp S2091-S2093 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0976-4879
0975-7406
DOI: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_59_24
Popis: Introduction: Oral infections are most frequently caused by three oral microorganisms: Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans), Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis), and Candida albicans (C. albicans). Objectives: To evaluate antimicrobial potential of 10% ginger extract (GE) and apple vinegar against S. Mutans, E. faecalis, and C. albicans. Materials and Method: The GE and apple cider vinegar (ACV) were tested for microbiological evaluation to identify the inhibitory zone using the agar disk diffusion test against S. mutans, C. albicans, and E. faecalis. Result: The 10% ethanolic GE and ACV showed a maximum zone of inhibition zone against S. mutans, E. Faecalis, and C. albicans. The intragroup comparison was insignificant. Conclusion: Apple vinegar and 10% ethanolic GE were shown to have good antimicrobial properties against all three tested pathogens.
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