Bioinformatics analysis of ubiquitin expression protein gene from Heterodera latipons

Autor: Luma Al-Banna, Monther T. Sadder, Hamzeh A. Lafi, Ahmed A.M. Dawabah, Saleh N. Al-Nadhari
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences, Vol 26, Iss 7, Pp 1463-1467 (2019)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1319-562X
DOI: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2018.06.005
Popis: Ubiquitin expression protein DNA clone (Hl-UBI) was isolated from Heterodera latipons collected from North Jordan. Its sequence of 285 nucleotides was also determined and deposited in the GeneBank. The 285-bp open reading frame coded for 76-amino acid protein having two domains; the ubiquitin domain and the C terminal extension. The first 59 amino acids were predicted with the ubiquitin domain with identity percentages of 78% to ubiquitin of H. schachtii, 77% to polyubiquitin of Globodera pallida, 74% to ubiquitin of Globodera rostochiensis and 72% to ubiquitin of Heterodera glycines. The other domain at the C-terminus, containing 17 amino acids, showed no homology to any known protein. Sequence analysis showed a calculated encoding amino acids molecular weight of 8.77 kDa, theoretical isoelectric point = 4.76, negatively charged residues = 12, positively charged residues = 9, extinction coefficient = 1490, estimated half-life = 30 h, instability index = 32.51 and grand average of hydropathicity = −0.537. The demonstrated subcellular localization analysis of cytoplasm, cell nucleus, mitochondrion, cell skeleton and plasma membrane of Hl-UBI protein occupied about 52.20, 21.70, 17.40, 4.30 and 4.30%, respectively. Sequence, homology and structural analysis confirmed that Hl-UBI gene was highly conserved during evolution and belonged to ubiquitin gene family. Keywords: DNA, Mediterranean cereal cyst nematode, Nucleotide, Protein
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