Vitamin D status in Mexican children 1 to 11 years of age: an update from the Ensanut 2018-19

Autor: Mario E Flores, Marta Rivera-Pasquel, Andrys Valdez-Sánchez, Vanessa de la Cruz-Góngora, Alejandra Contreras-Manzano, Teresa Shamah-Levy, Salvador Villalpando
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Salud Pública de México, Vol 63, Iss 3 May-Jun, Pp 382-393 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0036-3634
DOI: 10.21149/12156
Popis: Objective. To evaluate vitamin D status and deficiency in Mexican children and related factors, with updated data from a representative national survey. Materials and methods. Data and serum samples of child participants were collected in the Ensanut 2018-19. The measurement 25-(OH)-D was obtained through chemiluminescence. Height and weight, as well as dietary information, were measured using a semi-quan­titative food frequency questionnaire and sociodemographic information. Results. Data of 4 691 children aged 1-11 years were analyzed. Vitamin D deficiency (25-OH-D70% of vitamin D intake. Conclusions. Vitamin D deficiency is important in Mexican children. Actions and programs to fight this deficiency are required.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals