Autor: |
Khalid El Allali, Abdelmalek Sghiri, Hanan Bouâouda, Mohamed Rachid Achaâban, Mounir Ouzir, Béatrice Bothorel, Mohammed El Mzibri, Najia El Abbadi, Adnane Moutaouakkil, Ahmed Tibary, Paul Pévet |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2018 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Frontiers in Veterinary Science, Vol 5 (2018) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2297-1769 |
DOI: |
10.3389/fvets.2018.00044 |
Popis: |
To examine a possible control of reproductive seasonality by melatonin, continual-release subcutaneous melatonin implants were inserted 4.5 months before the natural breeding season (October–April) into female camels (Melatonin-treated group). The animals were exposed to an artificial long photoperiod (16L:8D) for 41 days prior to implant placement to facilitate receptivity to the short-day signal that is expected with melatonin implants. The treated and control groups (untreated females) were maintained separately under outdoor natural conditions. Ovarian follicular development was monitored in both groups by transrectal ultrasonography and by plasma estradiol-17β concentrations performed weekly for 8 weeks and then for 14 weeks following implant insertion. Plasma prolactin concentrations were determined at 45 and 15 days before and 0, 14, 28, 56, and 98 days after implant insertion. Plasma melatonin concentration was determined to validate response to the artificial long photoperiod and to verify the pattern of release from the implants. Results showed that the artificial long photoperiod induced a melatonin secretion peak of significantly (P |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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