Just Breathe: Improving LEP Outcomes through Long Interval Breathing

Autor: Andrew Wold, Rebecca Boehme, Magnus Thordstein
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical and Translational Neuroscience, Vol 6, Iss 2, p 13 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2514-183X
DOI: 10.3390/ctn6020013
Popis: Background: Laser-evoked potentials (LEPs) constitute an objective clinical diagnostic method used to investigate the functioning of the nociceptor system, including signaling in thin peripheral nerve fibers: Aδ and C fibers. There is preliminary evidence that phase locking LEPs with the breathing cycle can improve the parameters used to evaluate LEPs. Methods: We tested a simple breathing protocol as a low-cost improvement to LEP testing of the hands. Twenty healthy participants all underwent three variants of LEP protocols: following a video-guided twelve-second breathing instruction, watching a nature video, or using the classic LEP method of focusing on the hand being stimulated. Results: The breath protocol produced significantly shorter latencies as compared with the nature or classic protocol. It was also the least prone to artifacts and was deemed most acceptable by the subjects. There was no difference between the protocols regarding LEP amplitudes. Conclusions: Using a breathing video can be a simple, low-cost improvement for LEP testing in research and clinical diagnostics.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals