Autor: |
Marina V. Chaikina, Natalia V. Bulina, Olga B. Vinokurova, Konstantin B. Gerasimov, Igor Yu. Prosanov, Nikolay B. Kompankov, Olga B. Lapina, Evgeniy S. Papulovskiy, Arcady V. Ishchenko, Svetlana V. Makarova |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Ceramics, Vol 5, Iss 3, Pp 404-422 (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2571-6131 |
DOI: |
10.3390/ceramics5030031 |
Popis: |
Apatite is widely used in medicine as a biomaterial for bone tissue restoration. Properties of apatite depend on its composition, including the Ca/P ratio. This paper shows what range of Ca/P ratio can be attained in apatite by the mechanochemical method of synthesis, providing fast formation of a single-phase product. The synthesis was carried out from a reaction mixture of CaHPO4 and CaO at different Ca/P ratios in the range of 1.17–2.10. The products were studied by PXRD, FTIR and NMR spectroscopy, HRTEM, and STA. In mixtures with a low initial Ca/P ratio (1.17–1.48), directly in the mill, the formation of calcium orthophosphate with whitlockite structure containing an HPO42− group and structural water is shown for the first time. This phosphate has structure similar to that of whitlockites of hydrothermal origin and differs from high-temperature β-tricalcium phosphate that has composition Ca3(PO4)3. A series of samples of apatite was obtained with varied composition, which depends on the initial Ca/P ratio. At Ca/P < 1.67, the formation of two types of calcium-deficient apatite was documented. At Ca/P > 1.67, the existence of two types of calcium-rich apatite is confirmed. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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