Synthetic Spectrum Approach for Brillouin Optical Time-Domain Reflectometry

Autor: Ken'ichi Nishiguchi, Che-Hsien Li, Artur Guzik, Kinzo Kishida
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sensors, Vol 14, Iss 3, Pp 4731-4754 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1424-8220
DOI: 10.3390/s140304731
Popis: We propose a novel method to improve the spatial resolution of Brillouin optical time-domain reflectometry (BOTDR), referred to as synthetic BOTDR (S-BOTDR), and experimentally verify the resolution improvements. Due to the uncertainty relation between position and frequency, the spatial resolution of a conventional BOTDR system has been limited to about one meter. In S-BOTDR, a synthetic spectrum is obtained by combining four Brillouin spectrums measured with different composite pump lights and different composite low-pass filters. We mathematically show that the resolution limit, in principle, for conventional BOTDR can be surpassed by S-BOTDR and experimentally prove that S-BOTDR attained a 10-cm spatial resolution. To the best of our knowledge, this has never been achieved or reported.
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