INTREPID: single- versus multiple-inhaler triple therapy for COPD in usual clinical practice
Autor: | David M.G. Halpin, Sally Worsley, Afisi S. Ismaila, Kai-Michael Beeh, Dawn Midwinter, Janwillem W.H. Kocks, Elaine Irving, Jose M. Marin, Neil Martin, Maggie Tabberer, Neil G. Snowise, Chris Compton |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | ERJ Open Research, Vol 7, Iss 2 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2312-0541 23120541 |
DOI: | 10.1183/23120541.00950-2020 |
Popis: | Introduction Real-world trial data comparing single- with multiple-inhaler triple therapy (MITT) in COPD patients are currently lacking. The effectiveness of once-daily single-inhaler fluticasone furoate (FF)/umeclidinium (UMEC)/vilanterol (VI) and MITT were compared in usual clinical care. Methods INTREPID was a multicentre, randomised, open-label, phase IV effectiveness study comparing FF/UMEC/VI 100/62.5/25 µg via the ELLIPTA inhaler with a clinician's choice of any approved non-ELLIPTA MITT in usual COPD clinical practice in five European countries. Primary end-point was proportion of COPD Assessment Test (CAT) responders (≥2-unit decrease in CAT score from baseline) at week 24. Secondary end-points in a subpopulation included change from baseline in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) and percentage of patients making at least one critical error in inhalation technique at week 24. Safety was also assessed. Results 3092 patients were included (FF/UMEC/VI n=1545; MITT n=1547). The proportion of CAT responders at week 24 was significantly greater with FF/UMEC/VI versus non-ELLIPTA MITT (OR 1.31, 95% CI 1.13–1.51; p |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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