| Autor: |
Giuseppe Samo |
| Jazyk: |
English<br />Italian |
| Rok vydání: |
2021 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Quaderni di Linguistica e Studi Orientali, Vol 7 (2021) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2421-7220 |
| DOI: |
10.13128/qulso-2421-7220-12005 |
| Popis: |
This paper explores quantitative results based on theoretical assumptions related to the predictions on N-merge systems (Rizzi 2016) ranked from minimum to a maximum of complexity in terms of the computational devices and derivational operations they require. We investigate the nature of external arguments focussing on 2-merge systems (two elements of the lexicon merge and the created unit is again merged with a further element directly extracted from the lexicon) and 3-merge systems (merge two elements created by previous operations of merge). We add a quantitative dimension to the established qualitative dimension discussed in the theory (Rizzi 2016) by investigating large-scale corpora representative of three populations of speakers: adult grammar (102 treebanks/101 languages), typically developing children (2 corpora/English and Chinese) and children with atypical development (1 corpus). The results confirm the predictions in Rizzi (2016): every language in our data set exploits 3-merge systems and less complex systems are the preferred options in early grammars. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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