Local impedance and contact force guidance to predict successful cavotricuspid isthmus ablation with a zero-fluoroscopy approach

Autor: Jorge Melero-Polo, Mercedes Cabrera-Ramos, Jose Manuel Alfonso-Almazán, Isabel Marín-García, Isabel Montilla-Padilla, José Ramón Ruiz-Arroyo, Guillermo López-Rodríguez, Javier Ramos-Maqueda
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, Vol 10 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2297-055X
DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1322743
Popis: IntroductionA new technology capable of monitoring local impedance (LI) and contact force (CF) has recently been developed. At the same time, there is growing concern regarding catheter ablation performed under fluoroscopy guidance, due to its harmful effects for both patients and practitioners. The aim of this study was to assess the safety and effectiveness of zero-fluoroscopy cavotricuspid isthmus (CTI) ablation monitoring LI drop and CF as well as to elucidate if these parameters can predict successful radiofrequency (RF) applications in CTI ablation.MethodsWe conducted a prospective observational study recruiting 50 consecutive patients who underwent CTI ablation. A zero-fluoroscopy approach guided by the combination of LI drop and CF was performed. In each RF application, CF and LI drop were monitored. A 6-month follow-up visit was scheduled to assess recurrences.ResultsA total of 767 first-pass RF applications were evaluated in 50 patients. First-pass effective RF applications were associated with greater LI drops: absolute LI drops (30.05 ± 6.23 Ω vs. 25.01 ± 5.95 Ω), p = 0.004) and relative LI drops (−23.3 ± 4.9% vs. −18.3 ± 5.6%, p = 0.0005). RF applications with a CF between 5 and 15 grams achieved a higher LI drop compared to those with a CF below 5 grams (29.4 ± 8.76 Ω vs. 24.8 ± 8.18 Ω, p
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