RNA sequencing of archived neonatal dried blood spots

Autor: Jonas Bybjerg-Grauholm, Christian Munch Hagen, Sok Kean Khoo, Maria Louise Johannesen, Christine Søholm Hansen, Marie Bækvad-Hansen, Michael Christiansen, David Michael Hougaard, Mads V. Hollegaard
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports, Vol 10, Iss C, Pp 33-37 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2214-4269
DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgmr.2016.12.004
Popis: Neonatal dried blood spots (DBS) are routinely collected on standard Guthrie cards for all-comprising national newborn screening programs for inborn errors of metabolism, hypothyroidism and other diseases. In Denmark, the Guthrie cards are stored at −20 °C in the Danish Neonatal Screening Biobank and each sample is linked to elaborate social and medical registries. This provides a unique biospecimen repository to enable large population research at a perinatal level. Here, we demonstrate the feasibility to obtain gene expression data from DBS using next-generation RNA sequencing (RNA-seq). RNA-seq was performed on five males and five females. Sequencing results have an average of >30 million reads per sample. 26,799 annotated features can be identified with 64% features detectable without fragments per kilobase of transcript per million mapped reads (FPKM) cutoff; number of detectable features dropped to 18% when FPKM ≥ 1. Sex can be discriminated using blood-based sex-specific gene set identified by the Genotype-Tissue Expression consortium. Here, we demonstrate the feasibility to acquire biologically-relevant gene expression from DBS using RNA-seq which provide a new avenue to investigate perinatal diseases in a high throughput manner.
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