Role of lipid metabolism in hepatocellular carcinoma

Autor: Yulin Cheng, Jun He, Bin Zuo, Yang He
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Discover Oncology, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2730-6011
DOI: 10.1007/s12672-024-01069-y
Popis: Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), an aggressive malignancy with a dismal prognosis, poses a significant public health challenge. Recent research has highlighted the crucial role of lipid metabolism in HCC development, with enhanced lipid synthesis and uptake contributing to the rapid proliferation and tumorigenesis of cancer cells. Lipids, primarily synthesized and utilized in the liver, play a critical role in the pathological progression of various cancers, particularly HCC. Cancer cells undergo metabolic reprogramming, an essential adaptation to the tumor microenvironment (TME), with fatty acid metabolism emerging as a key player in this process. This review delves into intricate interplay between HCC and lipid metabolism, focusing on four key areas: de novo lipogenesis, fatty acid oxidation, dysregulated lipid metabolism of immune cells in the TME, and therapeutic strategies targeting fatty acid metabolism for HCC treatment.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals