Psychosocial factors associated with occupation: A comparative study between brick kiln and grocery workers

Autor: Seshananda Sanjel, Sanjay N. Khanal, Ajay Risal, Steven M. Thygerson, Sunil K. Joshi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Health, Vol 6, Iss 2, Pp 13-20 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2091-0878
DOI: 10.3126/ijosh.v6i2.22527
Popis: Background: Psychosocial factors, like physical, chemical and biological factors, are also the potential hazards. But, psychological factors, such as stress, are not mentioned in every kinds of occupation. Some important psychosocial manifestations found among the workers in previous studies were headache, depression, frustration, worry, low self-esteem, boredom and lack of sleep. Objective: This study was carried out to evaluate and psychosocial factors that are associated with occupational factor between brick kiln workers and grocery workers Methods: An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted in Kathmandu Valley during February-March 2015 i, targeting all the brick kiln workers. Firstly, all the registered the brick kilns (106 in number) were visited to form the potential sampling frame. Multi-stage probability proportionate to size sampling was applied to select 400 brick kiln workers from 16 brick kilns who had been working there for more than two years . An equal size unmatched reference group was maintained from the grocery workers. Interviews were conducted by trained health workers. Data was entered in the Microsoft (MS) excel and was transferred into the International Business Machines(IBM) Corporation. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) Statistics 21 was used to perform analysis. Both descriptive and (mean, median and inter-quartile range) and inferential (Mann Whitney U test) statistics were computed. The level of significance was set at
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