Optical Performance of Two Dimensional Electron Gas and GaN:C Buffer Layers in AlGaN/AlN/GaN Heterostructures on SiC Substrate

Autor: Roman B. Adamov, Daniil Pashnev, Vadim A. Shalygin, Maria D. Moldavskaya, Maxim Ya. Vinnichenko, Vytautas Janonis, Justinas Jorudas, Saulius Tumėnas, Paweł Prystawko, Marcin Krysko, Maciej Sakowicz, Irmantas Kašalynas
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 13, p 6053 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app11136053
Popis: Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy were developed as the method for the investigation of high-frequency characteristics of two-dimensional electron gas and GaN:C buffer layers in AlGaN/AlN/GaN heterostructures grown on a semi-insulating SiC substrate. The reflectance and transmittance spectra of the selected heterostructure layers were studied after the top layers were removed by a reactive ion etching. Results were numerically analyzed using the transfer matrix method taking into account the high-frequency electron conductivity via a Drude model and complex dielectric permittivity of each epitaxial layer via a one-phonon-resonance approximation. Good agreement between the experiment and theory was achieved revealing the temperature dependent electron effective mass in AlGaN/AlN/GaN high electron mobility transistor structures and the small damping factors of optical phonons due to high crystal quality of the epitaxial layers fabricated on the SiC substrate.
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