Efficacy of half-dose verteporfin photodynamic therapy for central serous chorioretinophathy in patients aged above 45

Autor: Yi-Jun Wu, Gen-Gui Xu, Li Mo, Jian-Feng Xu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Guoji Yanke Zazhi, Vol 17, Iss 11, Pp 2101-2104 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1672-5123
DOI: 10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2017.11.26
Popis: AIM: To evaluate the efficacy of half-dose verteporfin photodynamic therapy for central serous chorioretinophathy(CSC)in patients aged above 45 years old. METHODS: Thirty-two eyes of 30 patients aged above 45 years old with central serous chorioretinophathy were included, and all the eyes received half-dose verteporfin photodynamic therapy(PDT). Best-corrected visual acuity(BCVA), central macular thickness(CMT)and subretinal fluids absorption(SRF)were measured before and after treatment(1,3 and 6mo).RESULTS: The rate of SRF absorbing completely was 44% at 1mo, 63% at 3mo and 75% at 6mo. The difference in cure rate of the three time points was statistically significant(χ2=6.621, P=0.037). All the patients were divided into two groups according to the duration, patients in Group A were treated less than 6mo, Group B were ≥6mo. The mean LogMAR BCVA in the two groups were respectively 0.6149±0.4117 and 0.8167±0.4370 before treatment and the mean CMT were 409.47±129.422μm and 395.82±153.756μm before treatment. The difference between the two groups in the LogMAR BCVA was not statistically significant(F=0.303, P=0.823), but the time difference within the subjects was statistically significant(F=32.837,PPt=2.024,P=0.063). In Group B, the differences of the LogMAR BCVA at any two time points were all statistically significant(PF=0.064,P=0.978), but the time difference within the subjects was statistically significant(F=26.447,PPPCONCLUSION: Half-dose verteporfin PDT was effective in treating CSC aged above 45 years old, it still could improve BCVA and subretinal fluids absorption.
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