Autor: |
Emanuel Maethner, Maria-Paz Garcia-Cuellar, Constanze Breitinger, Sylvia Takacova, Vladimir Divoky, Jay L. Hess, Robert K. Slany |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2013 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Cell Reports, Vol 3, Iss 5, Pp 1553-1566 (2013) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2211-1247 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.celrep.2013.03.038 |
Popis: |
Stimulation of transcriptional elongation is a key activity of leukemogenic MLL fusion proteins. Here, we provide evidence that MLL-ENL also inhibits Polycomb-mediated silencing as a prerequisite for efficient transformation. Biochemical studies identified ENL as a scaffold that contacted the elongation machinery as well as the Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) component CBX8. These interactions were mutually exclusive in vitro, corresponding to an antagonistic behavior of MLL-ENL and CBX8 in vivo. CBX8 inhibited elongation in a specific reporter assay, and this effect was neutralized by direct association with ENL. Correspondingly, CBX8-binding-defective MLL-ENL could not fully activate gene loci necessary for transformation. Finally, we demonstrate dimerization of MLL-ENL as a neomorphic activity that may augment Polycomb inhibition and transformation. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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