Robots as addressable non-persons: an analysis of categorial work at the boundaries of the social world

Autor: Florian Muhle
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Sociology, Vol 9 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2297-7775
DOI: 10.3389/fsoc.2024.1260823
Popis: Prompted by the material turn in the social sciences and the development of novel interaction technologies, lively debates in social theory have arisen regarding the agency of non-human entities. While these debates primarily involve exchanging theoretical arguments against the background of different theoretical positions, ethnomethodological membership categorization analysis (MCA) provides an empirical approach to questions of non-human agency. The article discusses the debate on non-human agency, demonstrates how MCA can be used to investigate categorial work at the boundaries of the social, and presents the example of an encounter between two museum visitors and a humanoid robot to show how the robot is categorized in a specific way as an ‘addressable non-person.’ In this way, it becomes clear that social-theoretical debates and empirically oriented MCA can mutually inspire each other and how the ‘basic categorization apparatus’ addresses new alterities.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals