Characterization of volatile compounds of 'Drenja', an alcoholic beverage obtained from the fruits of cornelian cherry

Autor: VELE TEŠEVIĆ, NINOSLAV NIKIĆEVIĆ, SLOBODAN MILOSAVLJEVIĆ, DANICA BAJIĆ, VLATKA VAJS, IVAN VUČKOVIĆ, LJUBODRAG VUJISIĆ, IRIS ĐORĐEVIĆ, MIROSLAVA STANKOVIĆ, MILOVAN VELIČKOVIĆ
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, Vol 74, Iss 2, Pp 117-128 (2009)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0352-5139
Popis: In this study, volatile compounds were analyzed in five samples of home-made spirit beverage made by the distillation of fermented fruits of cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.). The major volatile compounds, besides ethanol, identified and quantified were: methanol, acetaldehyde, 1-propanol, ethyl acetate, 2-methyl-1-propanol, 1-butanol, amyl alcohols, 1-hexanol and 2-phenylethanol. The minor volatiles were submitted to liquid–liquid extraction with dichloromethane and analyzed by gas chromatography and gas chromatography/ /mass spectrometry (GC/MS). A total of 84 compounds were identified. The most abundant compounds were straight-chain free fatty acids, ethyl esters of C6–C18 acids, limonene, 2-phenylethanol and 4-ethylphenol. Most of the compounds found in the “Drenja” spirits investigated in this study are similar to those present in other alcoholic beverages.
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