High prolactin levels in dihydropteridine reductase deficiency: A sign of therapy failure or additional pathology?

Autor: Nicola Vitturi, Livia Lenzini, Concetta Luisi, Miryam Carecchio, Giorgia Gugelmo, Francesco Francini‐Pesenti, Angelo Avogaro
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: JIMD Reports, Vol 61, Iss 1, Pp 48-51 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2192-8312
DOI: 10.1002/jmd2.12236
Popis: Abstract We report the case of a 22‐year‐old man with a diagnosis of dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR) deficiency who progressively developed movement disorders and epilepsy. Despite L‐Dopa supplementation the patient continued to show high prolactin levels, with a discrepancy between the neurological clinical picture and the hormonal biochemical levels. For this reason, other potential causes were ruled out by performing a cerebral magnetic resonance imaging, which demonstrated a solid lesion in the pituitary gland strongly suggestive of a prolactinoma. As the association between metabolic disorders affecting biogenic amine synthesis and prolactinoma has not been previously reported in humans, this report suggests that a critical evaluation of the use of prolactin as a guide for therapy dosage should be made in patients with DHPR deficiency disorders.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals