Readability of online e-cigarette cessation information

Autor: Lindsey A. Wood, Osayande Agbonlahor, Madeline M. Tomlinson, Savanna Kerstiens, Kolbie Vincent, Alison C. McLeish, Kandi L. Walker, Joy L. Hart
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tobacco Induced Diseases, Vol 20, Iss June, Pp 1-6 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1617-9625
DOI: 10.18332/tid/149906
Popis: Introduction Given the growing awareness of the health risks associated with e-cigarettes, many users will access information about how to effectively quit using e-cigarettes, and the internet likely will be a popular source of information. However, little is known about the readability of online e-cigarette cessation information. Therefore, the goal of the current study was to assess the readability of webpage information about e-cigarette cessation. Methods A search of webpages was conducted using the following search terms: vaping addiction, quit vaping, quit Juul, stop vaping, stop Juul, and vaping cessation. The 464 webpages identified were coded for target audience, message valence, and source, and then assessed for reading level with the Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level assessment. Results On average, webpage content was written at a 7th grade reading level (Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level Mean=7.34, SD=2.22) and less than 25% of webpages met readability guidelines (i.e. ≤6th grade reading level). There were no differences in readability by target audience, message valence, or webpage source. Conclusions The results suggest that most online content related to e-cigarette cessation is not written at a level that is easily understood by general audiences. Thus, tobacco control advocates should assess the reading level of their messaging to ensure wide accessibility of information.
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