Simultaneous design of fuzzy PSS and fuzzy STATCOM controllers for power system stability enhancement

Autor: Javad Ansari, Ali Reza Abbasi, Mohammd Hossein Heydari, Zakieh Avazzadeh
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Alexandria Engineering Journal, Vol 61, Iss 4, Pp 2841-2850 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1110-0168
DOI: 10.1016/j.aej.2021.08.007
Popis: The low frequency oscillations have always been the main problem of power system and can lead to power angle instability, limiting the maximum power to be transmitted on tie-lines and system separation. For boosting power system stability limits, the most effectiveness way is to install supplementary excitation control, power system stabilizer (PSS) to add a supplementary feedback stabilizing signal into the automatic voltage regulator (AVR). This article investigates the coordination and optimization of fuzzy controllers for designing PSS and STATCOM controllers for more attenuation of power system fluctuations. The designed fuzzy controller replaces the STATCOM AC voltage regulator. Moreover, for more damping a fuzzy power system stabilizer (FPSS) is placed on all machines. Coordination between Fuzzy Based STATCOM (FSTATCOM) and FPSS is achieved by Self-Adaptive Learning Bat Algorithm (SALBA) in two stages. At first, scaling factors and then fuzzy sets of membership functions (MFs) will be tuned based on a performance index. To indicate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, the coordinated optimized FPSS and FSTATCOM are compared with conventional design approaches like conventional PSS (CPSS) and proportional-integral controller based STATCOM (PISTATCOM). The simulations clearly demonstrate the effectiveness of the coordinated fuzzy controllers in terms of transient and dynamic stability.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals