Positive results of patch tests with fragrance markers: analysis of a 15-year period at a Brazilian dermatology center

Autor: Mariana de Figueiredo Silva Hafner, Sandy Daniele Germano Munhoz, Ariel Garcia Jeldes, Rosana Lazzarini
Jazyk: English<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, Vol 93, Iss 6, Pp 910-912 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0365-0596
1806-4841
DOI: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20187743
Popis: Abstract: Fragrances may cause allergic contact dermatitis. Data on patients who were patch tested, between 2000 and 2015, with fragrance allergens included in the Brazilian baseline series (balsam of Peru, colophony and fragrance mix I), were collected and analyzed. Of these patients, 258 (13.8%) were positive for fragrance markers, 9.8% being positive for fragrance mix I. Among these 258 there was a predominance of women in their 40s, with hand eczema. The frequency of sensitization to fragrances, as well as the epidemiological profile, was supported by the literature. Fragrance mix I was the main marker. It is important to expand the fragrance markers used in the Brazilian baseline series of patch tests.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals