Dietary nano chromium picolinate can ameliorate some of the impacts of heat stress in cross-bred sheep

Autor: Alex T. Hung, Brian J. Leury, Matthew A. Sabin, Fahri Fahri, Kristy DiGiacomo, Tu-Fa Lien, Frank R. Dunshea
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Animal Nutrition, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 198-205 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2405-6545
DOI: 10.1016/j.aninu.2020.07.004
Popis: Two studies were conducted to evaluate the effect of nano chromium picolinate (nCrPic) during heat stress (HS) in sheep. In the initial study, 36 Merino × Poll cross-bred sheep were individually penned and allocated to 3 dietary treatments (0, 400 and 800 μg/kg nCrPic) for 8 wk. Body composition was determined at the beginning and end of the experiment using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. The sheep remained in their dietary groups but were then placed in metabolic cages and randomly allocated within the dietary group to differing ambient temperature regimes, i.e., thermo-neutral (TN) (n = 18) and HS (n = 18), for 3 wk. Dietary nCrPic had no effect on growth performance and body composition during the initial study conducted under TN conditions. Heat stress decreased average daily feed intake (ADFI) (P = 0.002) whereas sheep under HS had reduced average daily gain (ADG) and indeed lost weight (P
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