Circ_0049447 acts as a tumor suppressor in gastric cancer through reducing proliferation, migration, invasion, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition

Autor: Kai-Wen Tang, Zhe-Xu Guo, Zhong-Hua Wu, Cen Zhou, Jie Sun, Xin Wang, Yong-Xi Song, Zhen-Ning Wang, Li-Shao Guo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chinese Medical Journal, Vol 134, Iss 11, Pp 1345-1355 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0366-6999
2542-5641
00000000
DOI: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000001494
Popis: Abstract. Background:. Although increasing abnormal expression of circular RNAs (circRNAs) has been revealed in various cancers, there were a small number of studies about circRNAs in gastric cancer (GC). Here, we explored the expression and function of a novel circRNA, circ_0049447, in GC. Methods:. A total of 80 GC tissues and non-tumorous tissues were collected from the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University. And all cells were cultured with 10% fetal bovine serum and incubated at 37°C and 5% CO2. The expression of circ_0049447 was quantified by real-time polymerase chain reaction. The biological function of circ_0049447 on proliferation, migration, invasion, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) was evaluated by cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8), colony formation assay, transwell migration and invasion assay, and Western blotting. Luciferase report assay was used to verify the direct binding between circ_0049447 and predicted microRNA (miRNA). Furthermore, a xenograft mouse model was used to validate the function of circ_0049447 in vivo. Results:. We demonstrated that circ_0049447 was downregulated in GC (P
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