Starch digestibility: How single, double, and multiple physicochemical modifications change nutritional attributes of starch?

Autor: Hadis Rostamabadi, Ilkem Demirkesen, Behic Mert, Sreejani Barua, Rosana Colussi, Sabrina Feksa Frasson, Yong Wang, Seid Reza Falsafi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Food Frontiers, Vol 5, Iss 4, Pp 1410-1444 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2643-8429
DOI: 10.1002/fft2.396
Popis: Abstract The ever‐increasing ranges of starch applications have been restricted by some of its inherent adverse characteristics like retrogradability, gel opacity, low resistibility to variations of pH, and elevated shear/temperatures. Starch modification through various physical, chemical, and enzymatic methods has been proposed as the most mature platform to tackle such drawbacks. Along with their outstanding potential in enhancing the starch's technofunctional characteristics, physicochemical modifications could remarkably customize starch nutritional/digestibility attributes. For instance, physical modifications could remarkably change starch digestibility by manipulating the granular architecture while chemical approaches change it by altering the chemical structure of starch molecules, making them unrecognizable to digestive enzymes. Such alterations could even be more challenging upon applying a combination of starch modifications. The changes in starch digestibility through its modification via single, double, and multiple modifications have been overviewed in this review.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals