Autor: |
Monika Proszkowiec-Weglarz, Katarzyna B. Miska, Lori L. Schreier, Christopher J. Grim, Karen G. Jarvis, Jonathan Shao, Stefan Vaessen, Richard Sygall, Mark C. Jenkins, Stanislaw Kahl, Beverly Russell |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2020 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Poultry Science, Vol 99, Iss 10, Pp 5143-5148 (2020) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
0032-5791 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.psj.2020.06.022 |
Popis: |
Coccidiosis is one of the most prevalent diseases seen in the poultry industry leading to excessive economic losses. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of butyric acid glycerol esters (BE) on the ileal and cecal microbiota in birds challenged with Eimeria maxima (EM). Ross 708 male broilers were fed a diet supplemented with 0 (control) or 0.25% BE from day 1. On day 21, half of the birds were infected with 103 EM oocysts. For determing microbiota, ileal and cecal contents and epithelial scrapings were collected at 7 and 10 D postinfection (PI). Alpha diversity of bacterial communities was mostly affected (P < 0.05) by time PI and EM infection. The richness of luminal bacterial populations in the ileum and ceca was affected (P < 0.05) by addition of BE and by time PI × EM × BE interaction, respectively. In the ileal and cecal luminal and mucosal bacterial communities, permutational multivariate analysis of variance (PERMANOVA, unweighted UniFrac) showed significant (P |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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