Modeling past and future variation of glaciers in the Dongkemadi Ice Field on central Tibetan Plateau from 1989 to 2050

Autor: Peihong Shi, Keqin Duan, Kirsten N. Nicholson, Bangshui Han, Neumann Klaus, Junhua Yang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, Vol 52, Iss 1, Pp 191-209 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1523-0430
1938-4246
15230430
DOI: 10.1080/15230430.2020.1743157
Popis: Glacier mass balance change is among the best indicators of glacier response to climate change. Due to its inaccessibility and limited observation, little is known about the change to the Dongkemadi Ice Field (DIF) in the Tanggula Mountains located in the source region of the Yangtze River in central Tibetan Plateau. Here, an enhanced temperature index–based glacier model considering glacier area change was applied to study the temporal–spatial variation in mass balance on the DIF from 1989 to 2012 and to assess its response to climate change. The model was forced by reconstructed temperature and precipitation from adjacent national meteorological stations and validated by comparing with field observations from the Xiao Dongkemadi Glacier (XDG). Results show that the simulated mass balance is in good agreement with the observations (R2 = 0.75, p
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