Autor: |
Samar Seyedsadr, Rafat Al Afif, Christoph Pfeifer |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2018 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Carbon Resources Conversion, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 81-85 (2018) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2588-9133 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.crcon.2018.06.001 |
Popis: |
Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of biomass is a promising method to produce carbonaceous materials. The work presented in this article addresses the application of hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) to produce a solid fuel named HTC-Biochar, whose characteristics are comparable to lignite coal. Biogas sludge (SD), maize silage (MS), and barley silage (BS) as a substrates were hydrothermally carbonized in a 1.5 L batch reactor at 200 °C for 6 h. The effect of mixing ratios of different substrates on HTC was investigated. Chemical compositions and combustion characteristics of hydro-chars obtained from mono- and co-carbonization were evaluated. Result showed that HTC increased carbon contents and higher heating values (HHV) by 1.4–14.4% and 13–36%, respectively. The evolution of the H/C and O/C atomic ratios indicated that dehydration and decarboxylation occurred during hydrothermal carbonization for all samples. Furthermore, a significant synergistic enhancement was observed for HHV and carbon content. A mixing ratio of 1:1 for BS and SD showed the best performance for co-HTC. In summary, hydrothermal co-carbonization is a promising strategy to tailor high-performance hydro-char for energy applications. Keywords: Hydrothermal carbonization, Biomass, Hydro-char, Energy yield |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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