Energy-efficient quad tree-based clustering using edge-assisted UAV-relay to enhance network lifetime in WSN

Autor: K. H. Vijayendra Prasad, P. Sasikumar
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-22 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-68085-4
Popis: Abstract Wireless sensor networks' most prominent concern is energy optimization. It faces significant problems like high energy consumption, data loss, delay, and low network lifetime. To improve, it uses clustering. However, during clustering, coverage holes are most likely to appear near the network's edge, within the cluster, and between clusters. As a result, there are more energy holes and dead nodes; therefore, the goal of this work is to maximize node network lifetime and minimize energy consumption during data transmission in the wireless sensor network (WSN). The proposed work includes three entities: sensor nodes, an edge-assisted unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), and a base station. It uses an edge-assisted unmanned aerial vehicle to provide additional resources to the UAV, which helps reduce energy consumption during data transmission. This research proposes using communication to enhance the speed and bandwidth of data transmission and reduce transmission latency. This work attempts to improve performance by increasing throughput.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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