Weak localization and percolation effects in annealed In2O3-ZnO thin films

Autor: B. Shinozaki, S. Ezaki, K. Hidaka, K. Makise, T. Asano, K. Yano, H. Nakamura
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: AIP Advances, Vol 1, Iss 3, Pp 032149-032149-6 (2011)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2158-3226
DOI: 10.1063/1.3635375
Popis: We have investigated the temperature T and magnetic field H dependences of the sheet resistance R□ of thin (In2O3)0.975-(ZnO)0.025 films with different resistivities and carrier densities prepared by postannealing in air at various annealing temperatures Ta. Regarding the magnetoconductance Δσ(H) ≡ 1/R□(H) − 1/R□(0) of films with large values of sheet resistance R□, agreement between weak localization theory and the data cannot be obtained for any value of the localization length L in (T)=Dτ in (T), where D and τin are the diffusion constant and inelastic scattering time, respectively. Taking account of the inhomogeneous morphology confirmed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) observation, we introduced the effective sheet resistance R□eff given by R□eff = α × R□meas., where the strength of reduction factor α is less than unit, α ⩽ 1. Using a suitable value of α(Ta), we successfully fitted the theory to data for Δσeff(H, T), regarding Lin2(T) as a fitting parameter in the region 2.0 K⩽T ⩽ 50 K. It was confirmed that the rate 1/τin(T) is given by the sum of the electron-electron and electron-phonon inelastic scattering rates.
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