Autism's Impact on Cochlear Implantation Surgery Outcomes in Deaf Children

Autor: Masoud Naderpour, Yalda Jabbari Moghaddam, Amin Abbasi, Aida Ariafar, Bita Poorshiri
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, Vol 36, Iss 3, Pp 451-457 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2251-7251
2251-726X
DOI: 10.22038/ijorl.2024.74369.3502
Popis: Introduction:Cochlear implants (CI) provide a hearing sense for severe to profound hearing-impaired patients, both adults and children, and they are a broadly effective and accepted therapeutic method for those patients. Also, Deaf children with comorbidities, including autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), undergo cochlear implantation. ASDs are a group of developing disorders characterized by abnormalities in social interaction and communication with limited repetitive patterns of behavior. This study aimed to assess the effect of Autism on CI surgery outcomes in Deaf Children.Materials and Methods:We followed 12 autistic patients with cochlear implantation and 12 non-autistic cochlear-implanted patients for two years. The Categories of Auditory Performance (CAP) and Speech Intelligibility Rating (SIR) scores were used to assess 6, 12, and 24 months after cochlear implantation surgery. Results: During the 24-month follow-up, the CAP means scores increased in both groups, and SIR and CAP progresses were considerably greater in non-ASD children (P
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