Iron status in obese women

Autor: Hanna Stankowiak - Kulpa, Angelika Kargulewicz, Arkadiusz Styszyński, Ewelina Swora - Cwynar, Marian Grzymisławski
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine, Vol 24, Iss 4, Pp 587-591 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1232-1966
1898-2263
12321966
DOI: 10.5604/12321966.1232092
Popis: Introduction and objective A decreased concentration of iron, and consecutively haemoglobin, ferritin and decreased level of saturated transferrin, were observed in obese individuals more often than in healthy subjects. The purpose of this study was to determine whether iron, ferritin, transferrin saturation are significantly diminished in obese female patients compared to non-obese counterparts, and whether excess adiposity and inflammation were associated with depleted iron. Material and Methods Female patients (n=48) diagnosed with obesity (BMI > 30 kg/m 2 ), aged 18–40 were accepted for the study. A control group (n=30) encompassed normal weight women, aged 18–30. All obese women obtained an individually adjusted dietary plan with an energy content of 1,500 kcal. Blood glucose, insulin, lipids, ferritin, TIBC and iron concentrations were assayed in serum twice, initially and after 8 weeks of dieting. Results The obese women at the initial evaluation, in comparison to non-obese control women, were characterized by a significantly lower mean red blood cell volume (MCV; 84.2±12.4 vs. 91.3±9.3 fL; p
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