Novel Synthesis of Cellulose-Based Diblock Copolymer of Poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) by Mechanochemical Reaction
Autor: | Takeshi Ohura, Yusaku Tsutaki, Masato Sakaguchi |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | The Scientific World Journal, Vol 2014 (2014) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2356-6140 1537-744X 86718401 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2014/127506 |
Popis: | The mechanical fracture of polymer produces polymeric free radical chain-ends, by which liner block copolymers have been synthesized. A diblock copolymer of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) and poly 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (pHEMA) was produced by the mechanochemical polymerization under vacuum and room temperature. The fraction of pHEMA in MCC-block-pHEMA produced by the mechanochemical polymerization increased up to 21 mol% with increasing fracture time (~6 h). Then, the tacticities of HEMA sequences in MCC-block-pHEMA varied according to the reaction time. In the process of mechanochemical polymerization, cellulose could play the role of a radical polymerization initiator capable of controlling stereoregularity. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |