Bioactive ZnO Coatings Deposited by MAPLE—An Appropriate Strategy to Produce Efficient Anti-Biofilm Surfaces

Autor: Alexandra Elena Oprea, Loredana Mihaela Pandel, Ana Maria Dumitrescu, Ecaterina Andronescu, Valentina Grumezescu, Mariana Carmen Chifiriuc, Laurenţiu Mogoantă, Tudor-Adrian Bălşeanu, George Dan Mogoşanu, Gabriel Socol, Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu, Florin Iordache, Horia Maniu, Mariana Chirea, Alina Maria Holban
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecules, Vol 21, Iss 2, p 220 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules21020220
Popis: Deposition of bioactive coatings composed of zinc oxide, cyclodextrin and cefepime (ZnO/CD/Cfp) was performed by the Matrix Assisted Pulsed Laser Evaporation (MAPLE) technique. The obtained nanostructures were characterized by X-ray diffraction, IR microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The efficient release of cefepime was correlated with an increased anti-biofilm activity of ZnO/CD/Cfp composites. In vitro and in vivo tests have revealed a good biocompatibility of ZnO/CD/Cfp coatings, which recommend them as competitive candidates for the development of antimicrobial surfaces with biomedical applications. The release of the fourth generation cephalosporin Cfp in a biologically active form from the ZnO matrix could help preventing the bacterial adhesion and the subsequent colonization and biofilm development on various surfaces, and thus decreasing the risk of biofilm-related infections.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals