Genetic Regulation of N6-Methyladenosine-RNA in Mammalian Gametogenesis and Embryonic Development

Autor: Yuguang Chang, Mingliang Yi, Jing Wang, Zhikun Cao, Tingting Zhou, Wei Ge, Zafir Muhammad, Zijun Zhang, Yanqin Feng, Zihui Yan, Massimo De Felici, Wei Shen, Hongguo Cao
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, Vol 10 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2296-634X
DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2022.819044
Popis: Emerging evidence shows that m6A is the most abundant modification in eukaryotic RNA molecules. It has only recently been found that this epigenetic modification plays an important role in many physiological and pathological processes, such as cell fate commitment, immune response, obesity, tumorigenesis, and relevant for the present review, gametogenesis. Notably the RNA metabolism process mediated by m6A is controlled and regulated by a series of proteins termed writers, readers and erasers that are highly expressed in germ cells and somatic cells of gonads. Here, we review and discuss the expression and the functional emerging roles of m6A in gametogenesis and early embryogenesis of mammals. Besides updated references about such new topics, readers might find in the present work inspiration and clues to elucidate epigenetic molecular mechanisms of reproductive dysfunction and perspectives for future research.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals