Genotype by environment interaction in dairy cattle

Autor: Hammami H., Rekik B., Gengler N.
Jazyk: English<br />French
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biotechnologie, Agronomie, Société et Environnement, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 155-164 (2009)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1370-6233
1780-4507
Popis: The aim of this literature review was to identify the existence and scope of genotype by environment interaction (G × E)from reports on dairy cattle populations in different management systems. Methods applied to deal with G × E (controlledexperiments and large data modeling) were discussed. A G × E was confirmed essentially when high differences betweenproduction environments and/or genotypes (genetically distant genotypes) were observed. Environmental effects wereaggregated in most studies and identification of the components of the environment was largely unresolved, with only a fewstudies based on more definite-descriptors of environment. The implications of G × E on breeding decisions are discussed.Breeders should select genotypes on production traits within environmental conditions comparable to where candidate animalsare intended to perform.
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