Autor: |
Dong-dong Ren, Yue-Juan Pan, Jian-dong Nie, Xiaoxiao Wang, Wen Tang |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
BMC Nephrology, Vol 25, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1471-2369 |
DOI: |
10.1186/s12882-024-03756-y |
Popis: |
Abstract Introduction Different initial manifestations of peritoneal dialysis-associated peritonitis (PDAP) may depend on the type of pathogenic organism. We investigated the association between the clinical characteristics of PDAP and susceptibility to vancomycin and investigated the possibility of using vancomycin monotherapy alone as an initial treatment regimen for some PDAP patients to avoid unnecessary antibiotic exposure and secondary infection. Methods Patients with culture-positive PDAP were retrospectively analyzed and divided into two groups: peritonitis with only cloudy effluent (PDAP-cloudy) or with cloudy effluent, abdominal pain and/or fever (PDAP-multi). The bacterial culture of PD effluent and antibiotic sensitivity test results were compared between groups. Logistic regression was used to investigate factors predicting susceptibility to vancomycin. Results Of 162 episodes of peritonitis which had a positive bacterial culture of PD fluid, 30 peritonitis were in the PDAP-cloudy group, and 132 peritonitis were in the PDAP-multi group. Thirty (100%) peritonitis in the PDAP-cloudy group had gram-positive bacterial infections, which was significantly greater than that in the PDAP-multi group (51.5%) (P |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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